Thursday, September 3, 2020

A Psychological History of the German Film Essay - 2

A Psychological History of the German Film - Essay Example In any case, in the news inclusion, the goal of the film’s unique creators appeared to be twisted. In Wiene’s variant, the story is screened with Caligari to a greater extent a traditionalist as opposed to Janowitz’s and Mayer’s aim of depicting the film as a progressive one. Wiene’s rendition of the film Caligari uses pictorial introduction to exhibit the dreams of a psycho. The utilization of pictures bonds well with the crowd, who build up an away from of the foundation and signals utilized. The film is essentially a glaring articulation of mental issues. Caligari portrays how the film business has created from old periods. It utilizes movement pictorial introduction to pass on the topics secured to its crowd. Caligari depicts life in the midst of and after the war, showing the blunder of Hitler. The film covers the truth that the Germans had experienced during the war and the light of the scenes was to such an extent that it showed up soul-arranged. Caligari presents the development of film in the nineteenth century as new procedures rose.

Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Diana, Princess of Wales - Timeline of Events

Diana, Princess of Wales - Timeline of Events July 1, 1961 Diana Frances Spencer conceived in Norfolk, England 1967 Dianas guardians separated. Diana at first lived with her mom, and afterward her dad battled for and won authority. 1969 Dianas mother wedded Peter Shand Kydd. 1970 In the wake of being taught at home by guides, Diana was sent to Riddlesworth Hall, Norfolk, an all inclusive school 1972 Dianas father started a relationship with Raine Legge, Countess of Dartmouth, whose mother was Barbara Cartland, sentiment writer 1973 Diana started her training at the West Heath Girls School, Kent, a selective young ladies life experience school 1974 Diana moved to the Spencer family home in Althorp 1975 Dianas father acquired the title of Earl Spencer, and Diana picked up the title of Lady Diana 1976 Dianas father wedded Raine Legge 1977 Diana dropped out of West Girls Heath School; her dad sent her to a Swiss completing school, Chateau dOex, however she just remained a couple of months 1977 Sovereign Charles and Diana met in November when he was dating her sister, Lady Sarah; Diana instructed him to tap-move 1978 Diana went to a Swiss completing school, Institut Alpin Videmanette, for a term 1979 Diana moved to London, where she filled in as a maid, babysitter, and kindergarten educators assistant; she lived with three different young ladies in a three-room level bought by her dad 1980 On a visit to see her sister Jane, who was hitched to Robert Fellowes, an associate secretary to the Queen, Diana and Charles met once more; soon, Charles approached Diana for a date, and in November, he acquainted her with a few individuals from the regal family:â the Queen, the Queen Mother, and the Duke of Edinburgh (his mom, grandma, and father) February 3, 1981 Sovereign Charles proposed to Lady Diana Spencer at a supper for two at Buckingham Palace February 8, 1981 Woman Diana left for a formerly arranged excursion in Australia July 29, 1981 wedding of Lady Diana Spencer and Charles, Prince of Wales, at St. Pauls Cathedral; communicate around the world October 1981 the Prince and Princess of Wales visit Wales November 5, 1981 official declaration that Diana was pregnant June 21, 1982 Ruler William conceived (William Arthur Philip Louis) September 15, 1984 Ruler Harry conceived (Henry Charles Albert David) 1986 strains in the marriage started to be clear to the general population, Diana starts relationship with James Hewitt Walk 29, 1992 Dianas father kicked the bucket June 16, 1992 distribution of Mortons book Diana: Her True Story, including the account of Charles long issue with Camilla Parker Bowles and claims of five self destruction endeavors including once during Dianas first pregnancy; it later became obvious that Diana or if nothing else her family had helped out the writer, her dad contributing numerous family photos December 9, 1992 formal declaration of the lawful division of Diana and Charles December 3, 1993 declaration from Diana that she was pulling back from open life 1994 Sovereign Charles met by Jonathan Dimbleby, conceded he had a relationship with Camilla Parker Bowles since 1986 (later, it was addressed whether his fascination in her had been revived before) the British TV crowd was 14 million November 20, 1995 Princess Diana met by Martin Bashir on BBC, with 21.1 million crowd in Britain, uncovering her battles with sadness, bulimia, and self-mutilations; this meeting contained her line, Well, there were three of us in this marriage, so it was somewhat packed, alluding to her spouses relationship with Camilla Parker Bowles December 20, 1995 Buckingham Palace declared that the Queen had kept in touch with the Prince and Princess of Wales, with the support of the Prime Minister and Privy Counsel, encouraging them to separate February 29, 1996 Princess Diana reported shed consented to a separation July 1996 Diana and Charles consented to separate from terms August 28, 1996 separation of Diana, Princess of Wales, and Charles, Prince of Wales, last; Diana got about $23 million settlement in addition to $600,000 every year, held the title Princess of Wales yet not the title Her Royal Highness, kept on living at Kensington Palace; understanding was that the two guardians were to be dynamic in their childrens lives late 1996 Diana got engaged with the issue of landmines 1997 Nobel Peace Prize went to the International Campaign to Ban Landmines, for which Diana had worked and voyage June 29, 1997 Christies in New York sold 79 of Dianas evening outfits; continues of about $3.5 million went to disease and AIDS noble cause. 1997 connected impractically with 42-year-old Dodi Fayed, whose father, Mohammed al-Fayed, claimed Harrods Department Store and Paris Ritz Hotel August 31, 1997 Diana, Princess of Wales, kicked the bucket of wounds supported in an auto collision, in Paris, France September 6, 1997 Princess Dianas memorial service. She was covered at the Spencer home at Althorp, on an island in a lake.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Paper subject leadership and the topic about king abdullah the king of Research

Subject administration and the theme about lord abdullah the ruler of saudi arabia - Research Paper Example Saudi Arabia is one of the fortunate nations in the Middle East since it has gotten away from numerous tribulations that are ordinarily connected with different nations, for example, Afghanistan, Palestine and Iraq. Be that as it may, the nation isn't the place it is today through basic karma. A great part of the credit for getting where the nation is today goes to the pioneer himself, King Abdullah. It is difficult to discuss the all that King Abdullah has accomplished as a national and worldwide pioneer without addressing his administration characteristics (Sobhani 12). When King Abdullah went to the seat, he acquired a nation that was pointedly isolated into two between the extreme fundamentalists and liberal modernizers and reformists. Versatility/flexibilityis one of King Abdullah’s qualities that have seen him lead the Saudis to their current flourishing, in any event, when they are encircled by strategically and monetarily precarious economies. Ruler Abdullah had the op tion to adjust to the major development around him a reality that empowered him to keep his nation together (24). He was likewise ready to receive western innovation so as to upgrade the personal satisfaction of Saudis. The King adaptable nature has seen him upgrade the privileges of ladies and youngsters in a general public where ladies re not worth a lot (Reed and Lange 109). It is entirely expected to discover much of the time that ladies in the Arab world are typically compelled to assume a lower priority in each part of life. Be that as it may, because of the King’s adaptability and liberality, the ladies in Saudi Arabia can appreciate the equivalent previledges as men. This has seen numerous females gain admittance to training and political chances, something that was practically unfathomable previously (Reed and Lange 102). Any great head must chow confidence in all that he does. By being confident a pioneer can offer solid authority even despite hardships and changes. In a nation that has many desponded voices, a specific degree of emphatic initiative is important to guarantee that things don't bubble over to a level where it may get hard to contain. Lord Abdullah’s self-assuredness has empowered him to keep radicals, for example, Al-Qaeda and the Taliban outside his country’s outskirts. The king’s confident nature has likewise observed him approach the issue of advancement with a solid hand which has charmed him to his comrades and to the global network everywhere (Sobhani 33). In spite of the fact that he has opened up his nation to create utilizing western guide and innovation, King Abdullah ahs had the foreknowledge to be self sufficiently assured to hold the power of Saudi Arabia. Numerous Arab world nations have tumbled to the weights of the west because of frail initiative that is ordinarily without emphaticness. Lord Abdullah is additionally sacrificial and empathetic. He is one person who has the ability to set asid e his inclinations with the goal that he can serve others. At whatever point there is an issue in any of the neighboring nations, King Abdullah is ordinarily the first out there offering whatever sort of help is accessible at that point. Commonly, the lord has utilized his situation as the Saudi King to take part in helpful talks among distinction countries so as to achieve harmony and comprehension (Oxford Business Group 93). Lord Abdullah isn't a dictator King like many might want to accept. Since he went to the seat, Saudi Arabia has formed into one of the most dynamic majority rule governments in the Arab world

Life on Mars free essay sample

For quite a long time, planet Mars has been in the NASA spotlight. The Red Planet has been investigated as pictures, atmoshpere tests and tests of different surface developments have been gathered to proceed with inquire about in labortories here on Earth. The time of 1965 denoted the beginiing of the Mars Program, and since the time rocket conceived cameras, shuttle journeys, and other cutting edge innovations have been a piece of the investigations. The Mars Program has been committed to finding what the planet experienced since the begininning of its development just as all it brings to the table. Much discussion has been raised about whether the program ought to be proceeded and in the event that anything valuable could even come out of the examinations. Some contend that the subsidizing ought to be sliced and rather used to help soothe a bit of our countries obligation. Notwithstanding, what these pundits dont comprehend is that the Mars Program is set for answer a seemingly perpetual inquiry, Could the planet Mars continue life? The inquiry is mind boggling, yet it could prompt the appropriate response of whether of not the Red Planet could be the future for mankind. NASA has been cautiously directing investigations and investigations of Mars changes extra amounts of time to discover any indications of the presense of lifes necessities. These incorporate water, oxygen, and multicellular living beings. It is said that if any of these are discovered, Mars past can additionally be concentrated to check whether its current conditions can be our future. Presently, Earth is the main planet we are aware of that contains life and has the qualities need to continue it. Some have recommended the conceivable outcomes of different planets having the option to continue life and scientiests have been addressing information thorougly to test the odds of another wellspring of life on them. Maybe these planets or masses are outside our close planetary system. They could lie a large number of light years away on an alternate side of the universe. Be that as it may, Mars has been labled as a planned planet that could continue life. This hypothesis has been bolstered dependent on the information gathered during investigation missions. This information has permitted researchers and specialists to reason that the Red Planet, from numerous points of view, is like Earth. As recorded on www. defaces. jpl. nasa. gov, Like Earth, Mars has polar ice tops and mists in its air, regular climate designs, volcanoes, gorge, and other unmistakable highlights. In view of these similitudes, explicit investigations have been intended to additionally explore on the potential outcomes of life on Mars. Regardless, a few researchers have proposed their conviction that old or even present Mars perhaps had a presense of fluid or that it could be saved in the subsurface today. A few investigations have been led and revealed that the water on Mars seems to have been salty, subsequently, constraining its capacity to help life. As indicated by an article, Mars Water Appears To Have Been Too Salty To Support Life (www. sciencedaily. com), ptimism about the possibility of lifenow proposes the water was more probable a thick saline solution, unreasonably salty to help life as we probably am aware it. On Earth a lion's share of our water (the seas) is salt water. The thing that matters is that we likewise have huge regions of new water waterways, for example, the Great Lakes. People have frequently attempted to drink the water ever, anyway with a lot of salt focus in the water, the outcome has been disease and even demise. This is the equivalent for all vertebrates. Unadulterated water is the least that would be vital for life to be continued. As the water prospects is concentrated on Mars, researchers and scientists need to think about the properties of water. The recently refered to likewise states, Not all of Earths waters can bolster life, and the restrictions of earthbound life are forcefully characterized by waters temperature, causticity, and saltiness. Studies show that water was available on Mars conceivably billions of years prior, in any case, its saltiness usually wouldve exceded the levels wherein earthly life couldve been supported and flourished. Individuals have known for a long time that salt forestall microbial development. This investigation gives a lot of detail depicting what investigation missions should be looking for in the conceivable outcomes of water on Mars. Regardless of whether water is available, it might have a salt fixation at such a significant level, that particular types of life will most likely be unable to exist. Also, for life to exist the correct air must be available. Earth has an interesting air, for it is made out of different gases. The two significant gases present are oxygen and nitrogen. 78% of Earths air is nitrogen. This noteworthy gas is basic for life to exist, as it is the fundamental element for amino acids which make up protiens. Future missions have been intended to explicitly have instruments that can identify natural nitrogen. Researchers are persuaded that if theres life on Mars, it will contain nitrogen. (www. sciencedaily. com; Epic Search for Evidence of Life on Mars Heats Up With Focus On High-Tech Instruments). On the off chance that nitrogen is available in Mars environment, it will give a solid bit of proof to help the examination to answer the recommendation of life on the planet. Additionally, oxygen must be available for breath. In addition to the fact that mammals needs oxygen to inhale, yet plants do also. Oxygen is additionally present is our water. Just a little part of living things dont expect oxygen to life, and these are anaerobic living beings, for example, microscopic organisms. Most organims expect oxygen to live and can just endure a couple of moments without it. In the event that oxygen is found in climatic examples, researchers would have a response to how creatures could relax. By investigating the substance of the climate, the initial step can be brought in the separating of what a planet must have so as to continue life. Last however certaintly not least, when investigating Mars microrganisms ought to be looked carefully for. Microgranims are little one-celled life forms, infections, parasites, and microorganisms, and are found wherever on the planet. They are found in every living thing, plants and creature. (http://library. thinkquest. organization/CR0212089/micr. htm). In the event that life exists on Mars, at that point so will microrganisms. The catch to these life forms is that they can be found in various conditions, including salt water, customary water (unadulterated), and in all different organims. A specialist from the University of Arkansas directed an examination by developing methane-delivering microoggranims under a portion of the conditions found on Mars. Since Mars has such a virus surface tempurature, the life forms were developed in these extraordinary temperature ranges. The dirt in Mars has been found to impart attributes to debris from volcanoes, so debris just as carbon dioxide, hydrogen, and water were utilized while developing these organisms. The aftereffects of the trial were fruitful! The methanogens developed effectively in the Mars soil simulant, acquiring all the large scale and follow minerals they expected to endure. (Microbes Grown in Simulated Martian Condition; www. sciencedaily. om) Furthering the analysis, it was additionally discovered that these microorganisms had the option to became even with a restricted water flexibly in different water substance that could be found on Mars. From the information gathered for the trial, it is conceivable to reason that it is conceivable to discover microorganims on Mars. The inquiry is, the place right? Or then again would they say they are even present? Today, researchers are coming nearer to finding the appropriate responses they have been aching for and are finding that a one time during the planets history, some type of life was in all probability present. This could imply that microorganims are standing by to be found. On the off chance that the water or soil was tried and this life form was discovered, the response to life on Mars would be replied. These little creatures are an essential unit of life and can make due among the most extraordinary climate conditions. During investigations and test testing in labs, researchers need to thorougly scan for microoganims. In the event that they are available, so may different types of life. The Mars Program is frantically scanning for answers to their inquiries. Billions of dollars have been spent and a huge number of new technologic advancments have been made to test the potential outcomes of life on Mars. Missions have been explicitly intended to proceed with the pursuit and they wont be surrendering at any point in the near future. The future at NASA as of now has been arranged out with more missions to arrive on the Red Planet. During every investigation specific signs can be found to recognize life. The dissecting of water, the air, and the hunt of microorganims can give the appropriate responses they have been yearning for since 1965. The present information is continually tried just as the new. Jeffrey Bada, Ph. D. expressed, most importantly if life is out there, the innovative instruments of science will discover it at some point or another. It unquestionably is beginning to look like there might be something alive out there some place, with Mars being the most open spot to look. Scienists believe in their pursuit and investigation structures. You never know, if even the littlest type of life is discovered, Mars might be the fate of mankind.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Analysing advertisement form a sociological and marketing perspective Essay

Breaking down notice structure a sociological and showcasing point of view - Essay Example They convey class, character and taste. The Guinness ad shows ostensive correspondence due to it plans the crowd to make individual ends. This implies the ad accomplished in the improvement of ostensive boosts. The point of ostensive correspondence is for the communicator to educate the crowd about the useful goals, notwithstanding the open expectation (Scott-Philip, 2014). The air pockets brought about by the water wave in the Guinness ad imitates the air pockets shaped when the lager is poured in a glass. Mirroring the air pockets produces logical suspicions, which drives a crowd of people to make ends. On account of the Carlsberg ad, the item is introduced in contrast with a banana. The commercial means the crowd to make an end on whether the lager is the best on the planet. This is ostensive in light of the aim for the crowd to make ends dependent on the item. The notice accomplished the educational expectation since it had an aim of advising the crowd about something. Ostensive correspondence is unmistakable in light of the fact that it includes additional layers of correspondence goals, which educate a crowd of people about enlightening aims. This varies from the incognito method of passing on data, which isn't show. This type of correspondence requires a person to draw inductions. Inductions in clandestine correspondence are less controllable. This implies the peruser is presented to control (Anisoara, 2008, p. 1). The Guinness ad utilizes secret correspondence. The purchaser is controlled to imagine that the lager is exceptional to different lagers. The achievement of the notice is reliant on the audience’s capacity to perceive the goals of the sponsor. Secret correspondence depends on the propensity of the sponsor to amplify pertinence. This builds the likelihood to control or foresee

Thursday, August 13, 2020

Drinking Our Own Champagne

Drinking Our Own Champagne Originally known as Eating your own dog food, Drinking your own champagne is a slang term first used in 2007 by Pegasystems’ CIO, Jo Hoppe, which describes the practice of a company using its own products, either to test drive it before the release or to show confidence in it. Well, we at MindMeister have another reason to use our own product, and that is: We actually really like it. From development  to sales,  every department and every employee actively uses MindMeister. Together, we own about 300 active mind maps, which we use to collect ideas, improve our tool, work on projects or plan company getaways. Now, 300 might not sound like much, but again, those are just our active maps. Don’t get us started on the 9.8 K we’ve got archived … We figured some of you might be interested in taking a look behind the scenes, so we’ve put together a short customer success  story about one of MindMeister’s best customers: the MindMeister team. How MindMeister Uses MindMeister Development “Whenever we start working on a new version of MindMeister, the first thing we do is create a road map for it, explains Laura, one of MindMeisters senior developers. The entire development team as well as management are involved in the initial brainstorming sessions. We note what we want the new version to include and everyone can contribute their ideas. After sorting through everything and eliminating what we decide against, we structure our map and set priorities for features and bug fixes. Every bigger project basically gets its own mind map. For the release of MindMeister 9 for instance were using a pretty big map to guide us through the entire testing process. Every bug and its priority are duly noted there and whoever is assigned  a task subsequently notes their progress in fixing it. It’s important for us to continually use MindMeister in order to experience first-hand what our users are experiencing. It helps us to focus on what’s important and often leads us to problems before any of our users are being affected.” Marketing “Basically, all our marketing activities are outlined in a collection of about ten mind maps, which are shared with all members of the marketing department as well as our analytics and sales managers, and of course management. There is one index map, which provides an overview of the various sub maps which hold more detailed information. Those include plans for SEO and advertisements, PR, business development, content and community, among others. At the beginning of each year, we work together to update the maps and identify new goals and priorities for the following twelve months. Specific projects are defined, mapped out and again linked to their respective sub maps. Beside this big map structure, I also create individual mind maps to outline articles for the blog, decide on the contents of our newsletters, and structure press releases. Sometimes, those maps are extremely rough, more a collection of thoughts, topics and links than anything else. Other times I  just keep adding details, writing down keywords and whole phrases until I have a fully developed text. In that case I just export the whole map as a Word document and then take it form there.” Analytics “I create a new map for myself every year. I start with the most important thing, which are the goals I want to achieve. On the opposite side of my map, I create a topic for ‘Projects Experiments’, which is where I list the various projects I plan to realize in order to reach the stated goals. Projects are marked with colored flags and often feature deadlines, notes and links to my research. As soon as I’ve completed a project or implemented a new idea, I drag it to my ‘Accomplished’ topic. From there, I can easily retrieve it, create a presentation with it or export it to a Word document to turn it into a report.” Business Development Partner Management “When managing our various partners around the world there are many different aspects to what they need and when it’s needed, explains Richard, MindMeisters partner manager. It’s very important for me to stay on top of everything and to respond to requests as quickly as possible. For managing our partners I have one main mind map in which I have each partner listed on level 1 nodes. Under each partner I have contact details, notes, next steps and reminders for milestones. Another map we use a lot, which is similar to the Partner Management map, is called New Business Development, in this map we track each stage of the process of building relationships with new strategic partners. Everything from initial contact to assigning tasks is recorded in this map. Again we also have next steps and contact details, but it is also used to schedule meetings, assign tasks and attach files. Being able to attach files is great, it gives us easy access to NDAs and contracts when working in the map. Having all this information in mind maps makes it really easy to share and report to management. They can just open the mind map to see the current status of each ongoing project and also see what stage we are at with securing new partnerships. These mind maps are also used to host our weekly update meetings, the three of us involved in sales and business development open the mind map in Google Hangouts and easily run through everything from the previous week.” Management “Firstly, all important maps from the various departments are shared with us, says MindMeisters co-founder and managing director, Michael. This way, we can effortlessly keep an eye on developments and give our input whenever the need arises. We regularly take part in real-time brainstorming sessions with our employees, for this is how some of our best ideas are born. It’s also how MindMeister came into existence in the first place.  A few years ago, we were using Google’s Writely (which would eventually become Google Docs) to collaborate on projects, while using MindManager to brainstorm ideas and organize meetings. We realized how much more efficient we could be with a tool that combined Writely’s collaboration features with a mapping format such as MindManager’s, and decided to realize this tool ourselves. Even if nobody else would find it useful, we knew at least we would.   After brainstorming, collaborating and structuring your content, presenting it is the next logical step, which is why we later added presentation mode as the third crucial component of MindMeister. Since its release, we’ve been using the feature for all our presentations in and outside the office. We employ it at conferences, like we did at the last Biggerplate Unplugged in Utrecht, present our efforts to our investors and use it as a visual aid for all sorts of in-office meetings.” Private Usage Besides including MindMeister in our workflow at the office, almost all of us also use the tool for private purposes. We plan our trips and parties, summarize books and other interesting material and create shopping lists. One of our developers organized his move with MindMeister last year and Richard from our business development team is currently planning his wedding with the tool. We outline essays and short stories, make wish lists for christmas, collect our favorite recipes, and much more. Were sure that whoever uses our tool will like it not because we’re cocky, but because we truly do. Have a Glass of Our Champagne!

Wednesday, June 10, 2020

Public Speaking and Fear - Free Essay Example

Public speaking is the act of delivering a structured talk to a live audience with the aim of informing, persuasion or entertainment. This is tough and many people often freeze on stage or refuse to get on stage altogether. Overcoming this fear and mastering the skills of public speaking can however elevate a person to high heights. Throughout history, good orators have always been a source of inspiration and have always been held in high esteem. One of the most respected public speakers of all time was Dr. Martin Luther King Jr (MLK), an unrelenting force behind the struggle for civil rights for African Americans. By being one of history’s best orators he had a national holiday named after his momentous efforts. His most famous speech ‘I Have Dream’ still carries on his legacy 50 years on. In this speech, MLK embodies all the characteristics of a good public speaker. The determining traits of a good public speaker are evident in MLK’s speeches. Confidence Confidence is the most important trait for a good public speaker because it makes one sound more intelligent and seem more credible (Khoury, 2018). This sense of credibility will ensure that people can believe you and follow you. Talking to a large group of people is not easy and nervousness is natural. Mark Twain said â€Å"There are only two types of speakers in the world, the nervous and the liars.†, but great orators have mastered the art of hiding this fact. The audience should never see the speaker sweat because confidence translates from the speaker to the audience. When MLK spoke to the 250,000 people at the Lincoln Memorial he must have been nervous, but looking at him you couldn’t tell. He didn’t shift about, stammer or lick his lips in nervousness, he exuded absolute confidence and it translated to his audience who believed in the cause. No one would have wanted to be led by someone who sounded unconfident. Passion To be able to move a crowd to your viewpoint, the particular subject you’re discussing should exhilarate you enough to create sincere emotion. This emotion captures the audience and help drives home the message. Passionate speakers are able to harness their passion and share their enthusiasm with their audience. These speakers are charismatic and dynamic, changing their speech delivery in reaction to the audience. MLK was passionate about the rights of equality regardless of people’s skin color and this burning passion is what drove him. This passion meant he delivered powerful speeches that his audiences could relate to. MLK was so passionate about his cause that he didn’t care about all the turmoil and whether he made it to the ‘Promised Land’ so long as his people did. Even imprisonment did not change his drive. Authenticity An audience is always on the lookout for credibility and sincerity of a speaker, therefore being yourself on stage is imperative. Learning about how other speakers present themselves is important but one should always stay true to themselves, acknowledged their strengths and work on their weaknesses. Trying to sound like other speakers will discourage audiences from believing you. Speaking in a natural voice is important to show authenticity (Khoury, 2018). In all of MLKs speeches, he talked in his conversational voice and even though there were modulations where he increased his speed or volume in reaction to the crowd he maintained his natural voice. The changes were mainly in the speeches climax to leave a lasting impression on his audience. Practice Mastering any craft requires practice. In order to educate others one must know their content well enough and this can only be achieved through practice. Practicing the speeches and refining the content will also help boost confidence of a speaker. Practice does not mean memorizing speeches, it is about being comfortable with the content enough to be able to improvise or manipulate it for different audiences (Khoury, 2018). ‘I Have a Dream’ may be MLK’s most famous speech but some of the content he talked about can be found in his earlier speeches. He made around 300 speeches in a year and this shows that he had practiced his art. Some speakers are afraid of repeating their content in fear of sounding boring but this is a very effective way of ensuring that an audience grasps the main idea behind a speech. Repeating the important message that resonate with the audience drives the point home (Khoury, 2018). MLK repeated the phrase ‘I Have a Dream’ multiple times to capture his audience and relay his message. He also repeated the fact that they would not be satisfied until justice was served. The aim of public speaking is connecting with the audience to achieve a certain goal. Therefore if a speaker fails to achieve a connection they have failed. People have a short concentration span and therefore speeches should be short and to the point to avoid boredom (Khoury, 2018). A personal touch and humor is a good way to engage with the audience. MLK used some subtle humor such as his quip about ‘Insufficient justice funds cheque’ that resonated well with the crowd. He also used a personal touch when he talked about his four children being judged by their character and not their skin color. Pauses in the right places for dramatic purposes allows the audience to react and the message to sink in is another important trait of a good speaker. MLK had mastered this art that made him in tune with the crowd and it moved them to act. Not all people can speak as well as MLK but anyone can cultivate the above skills to become accomplished orators in their own respect. Learning from the best is encouraged to improve but one should not copy or imitate them. They should take these good qualities and use them to harness their own strengths and create their own signature using messages they believe in. Reference Khoury, P. (2018). The Top 9 Characteristics of Effective Public Speakers Magnetic Speaking. Retrieved from https://magneticspeaking.com/the-top-9-characteristics-of-effective- public-speakers/

Saturday, May 23, 2020

Solution Manaual of Operations Management - 2004 Words

DOWNLOAD AND READ SOLUTION MANUAL OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT 10TH EDITION PDF at www.manualstack.com SOLUTION MANUAL OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT 10TH EDITION PDF SOLUTION-MANUAL-OPERATIONS-MANAGEME.PDF  © COPYRIGHT WWW.MANUALSTACK.COM DISCLAIMER: WWW.MANUALSTACK.COM have the following Answers For Solution Manual Operations Management 10th Edition Pdf available for free PDF download. You may find another document such as Engineering Management Robbins 10th Edition, PDF FILE : SOLUTION MANUAL OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT 10TH EDITION PDF Page : 1 DOWNLOAD AND READ SOLUTION MANUAL OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT 10TH EDITION PDF at www.manualstack.com Cases In Strategic Management 10th Edition Pdf , Operations Management Collier And Evans Solution Manual,†¦show more content†¦Before using this unit, we are encourages you to read this user guide in order for this unit to function properly. More importantly, you may have made a second hand purchase solution manual operations management 10th edition pdf and when the time comes that you actually need it - something gets broken, or there is a feature you need to learn about - lo and behold, said solution manual operations management 10th edition pdf is nowhere to be found. However, there is still hope in this digital age of internet information sharing, even if you are searching solution manual operations management 10th edition pdf for that obscure out-of-print ebooks. Follow this 3 links below to download Solution Manual Operations Management 10th Edition Pdf from available source : [Fast Download] SOLUTION MANUAL OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT 10TH EDITION PDF.PDF [Verified Download] SOLUTION MANUAL OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT 10TH EDITION PDF.ZIP [Direct Download] SOLUTION MANUAL OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT 10TH EDITION PDF.RAR PDF FILE : SOLUTION MANUAL OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT 10TH EDITION PDF Page : 3 DOWNLOAD AND READ SOLUTION MANUAL OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT 10TH EDITION PDF at www.manualstack.com SOLUTION MANUAL OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT 10TH EDITION PDF OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT 10TH EDITION SOLUTION MANUAL PDF Read Online and Download PDF Ebook Operations Management 10th Edition Solution Manual Pdf. Download operations management 10th edition solution manual pdfShow MoreRelatedPersonal Finance959 Words   |  4 Pagesnot-for-profit accounting, 7/e martin ives terry k. Patton solutions manual and test bank Introduction to information systems 2e canadian ed rainer cegielski splettstoesser hogeterp sanchez rodriguez instructor manual Introduction to logic, 14e irving m. Copi solutions manual and test bank Introduction to managerial accounting 6e brewer garrison solutions manual and test bank introduction to organic and biochemistry, 8th edition solutions manual and test bank by frederick a. Bettelheim | william h

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

The Teen Sleep Loss Epidemic What Can Be Done Essay

Bryant, N. B., Gà ³mez, R. L. (2015). The teen sleep loss epidemic: What can be done? Transla-tional Issues in Psychological Science, 1(1), 116-125. doi:10.1037/tps0000020 This scholarly journal article deliberates the necessity of sleep and the phenomenon that adolescent children are suffering from a lack of sleep. The loss of sleep can negatively af-fect a teenager’s academic performance, driving capabilities, cognitive abilities and more. Bryant and Gomez provide recommendations for combating the sleep deficiency with teens, which includes their caffeine intake, establishing specific bedtimes, and the use of technology. The authors reference several other articles done specifically on the use of electronic devices and their effects on a person’s ability to sleep. Johnson, G. M. (2010). Internet Use and Child Development: Validation of the Ecological Tech-no Subsystem. Educational Technology Society, 13(1), 176-185. doi:10.1.1.183.5345 This scholarly article features the relevance of technology when factoring into the cogni-tive development of someone during childhood. With more and more children having ac-cess to devices that connect them to the Internet, adults continue to worry about the ad-vent of technology having an adverse reaction to them. To find out if there was any corre-lation between the Internet and children’s cognitive abilities during their development, the authors sampled over 150 students between the first and sixth grades using questionnaires andShow MoreRelatedSleep Deprivation Is The Condition Of Not Having Enough Sleep1810 Words   |  8 PagesSleep deprivation is the condition of not having enough sleep. It is often seen in teens or young adults, as well as the elderly. There are many different causes for sleep deprivation, from stress to overscheduling and technology to your room being too hot. Teens suffer from sleep deprivation so much because school causes so much stress as well a s pressure to do things that make you overschedule. For example, Carolyn Walworth, 17, often reaches a breaking point around 11 p.m., when she collapsesRead MoreThe Obesity Epidemic in America Essay example1060 Words   |  5 Pagesnot discriminate against social status, sex, or race; it can take a person’s life and turn it upside down in the blink of an eye if they are not careful. Some people think of obesity as a worldwide killer because there is no outrunning it if it overtakes a person’s body. Every 1 in 3 adults are obese right here in America, that should give each and every individual some type of hint that there is a major problem occurring. The obesity epidemic is not something that has just caught the attention ofRead MoreCyber Bullying : A New Form Of Bullying979 Words   |  4 Pagesstated â€Å"Cyber Bullies can hide behind a mask of Anonymity online, and do not need direct physical access to their victims to do unimaginable harm† (Chavez). With this mention Cyber bullying has taken a toll in children and teena gers across the nation. Many doctors, advocates, teachers, parents and many more are helping children and teenagers fight against cyber bullying. Cyber bullying can start off as a game, but can become dangerous and lead to disorders, syndromes and can even lead to death. PeopleRead MoreTechnology Use Among Adolescents And Young Adults1481 Words   |  6 Pagesthey are experiencing an inordinate amount of negative impacts that include, but are not limited to, stress, depression, and sleep disorders. One of the unfortunate consequences of the growing trend of â€Å"technology use† is vibrantly displayed through the ability, and the ease, to transport the technology wherever the individual travels. Studies show that almost a quarter of teens are always using the internet because they have their smartphones with them everywhere (Lenhart, 2015). And it is throughRead MoreLegalizing Marijuana Essay example1598 Words   |  7 Pagesstay that way due to the effects on your health a nd personal life. There was and experiment done in Alaska in 1970, legalizing marijuana, which ended with their teens using marijuana at more than twice the rate than any other teen across the U.S. In 1990, Alaskan residents voted to re-criminalize marijuana use. (www.dea.gov) The public needs to be made aware of the studies that have been done, dealing with the consequences of the legalization of marijuana. The National Institute on Drug AbuseRead MoreCauses Of Sleep Deprivation And Its Effects2487 Words   |  10 PagesCozzi 02 May, 2015 The Causes of Sleep Deprivation and Its Effects Do you know the importance of sleep? Do you know what sleep deprivation can do to you? Sleep deprivation is a terrible disorder that is caused by a lack of sleep. When you are up all night watching TV, or at work late and get home late but have to get up soon to start your day you are on the path of sleep deprivation. Sleep deprivation is a consequence of not sleeping, which results in bad health. Sleep deprivation is a serious problemRead MoreSurgeon General Project: Childhoudd Obesity1734 Words   |  7 Pageslifestyles for both adults and children. These programs have sprouted across the nation but as you can see it has only plateaued, and has yet to start to decline. Children still remain at an alarming high obesity rate that can further affect them later down in life and show earlier signs of health problems that can erupt from obesity itself. In fact according to the CDC, â€Å"In the short term, obesity in children can lead to psychosocial problems and to cardiovascular risk factors such as hypertension, highRead MorePreventing Childhood Obesity1689 Words   |  7 PagesAbstract Childhood obesity has become a worldwide epidemic. The obesity rate among children has doubled over the past few years. The incline in the obesity rate is due to poor eating habit, media influence, lack of financial means to pay for healthier food choices, and lack of understanding about methods to prevent childhood obesity. It can be prevented if it is addressed at an early age. In an effortRead MoreChildhood Obesity : A Major Health Issue1731 Words   |  7 Pagesand globally. This has been going on for many years and childhood obesity has increased tremendously. The main problem is the difference between calorie ingestion and calories consumed. Other influences (hereditary, developmental, and environmental) can also affect obese children. Physical, emotional, and public health issues causes pain and suffering for many children. The process of obesity growth is not completely under stood and it is thought to be a disorder. Due to the high rate and affected developmentRead MoreThe Effects Of Cell Phones On Teenagers1800 Words   |  8 PagesKenzie Brown Mrs. Miller English 12 6 December 2015 The Effects of Cell Phones on Teenagers â€Å"Today 78% of teens now have a cell phone, and almost half (47%) of them own smartphones. This translates into 37% of teens who have smartphones, an increase from just 23% in 2011 (Madden 2).† From the Nokia Research Center in Palo Alto, California a study was done on how much texting is done in one day. This study shows that students communicate with a large number of contacts for long periods of time

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Essay The Dangers of Technology - 708 Words

The Dangers of Technology Within the past two years computers have become a new way of doing business, enjoying various forms of entertainment, and interacting with others for the majority of our nation. Almost every aspect of technical work in industry today involves the computer in some way. It is hard to find something in the world at this present time that wasn’t either made by a computer program, or houses a computer of its own. Keeping this in mind while reading Ray Kurzweil’s article â€Å"The Virtual Thomas Edison† makes one realize just how much humans depend on computers, and Kurzweil’s hypothesizes that â€Å"Within three decades machines will be as intelligent as human beings†(Kurzweil, pars 16). Kurweil continues, by stating,†¦show more content†¦If this prediction in fact does manifest itself it could mean an expansion of human brainpower and dramatic decrease in disease among the population. There even exists the possibility that these medical robots could eliminate the need for most modern day medicines. The entire idea of using computerized implants was initially based upon current research and therapy being done using cochlear implants for the deaf and neural implants, which are used to help treat Parkinson’s patients. Despite some of his positive statements about nanobots, Kurzweil does not end his discussion on the topic with such optimism. He delves in the potential evils that may arise with the use of nanobots. He believes that nanobots could also be used against people without anyone knowing because of their germ-like size. â€Å"New concerns will include such questions as ‘Who is controlling the nanobots?’ and ‘Whom are the nanobots talking to?’ For example, organizations (e.g., governments, extremist groups) could distribute trillions of undetectable nanobots that could then monitor, influence, or even control our thoughts and actions†(Kurzweil, pars 10). He also states that the nanobots could be used to create diseases that only the computers have a cure for. The nanobots could use their extensive knowledge of the human anatomy to create virulent diseases far worse than nature could ever concoct. Computer technology hasShow MoreRelatedThe Dangers of Facial Recognition Technology1427 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Dangers of Facial Recognition Technology In the present contemporary era, facial recognition technologies are being installed by the companies in an extensive sense that surely reflects a continuum of growing hi-tech superiority and complexity. At the most ordinary level, facial detection is done by this technology which means that a photo is just detected and located for a face (Facing Facts: Best Practices for Common Uses of Facial Recognition Technologies, 2012). The digital image of theRead MoreThe Dangers Of Too Much Technology1296 Words   |  6 PagesIssues exist within the models of learning due to the integration of technology replacing traditional teaching methods in addition to inappropriate execution of discipline through Zero-Tolerance Policies that could be resolved by the United States Department of Education because both issues have contributed to lower test scores, a reduced amount of human interactions in classrooms, an increase in drop-out, suspension, and expulsion rates all contributing to the degradation of the education systemRead MoreTechnology And Modern Technology : The Dangers Of Modern Day Technology734 Words   |  3 PagesThis is how people exploit modern day technology. Some people use their phones/ or any other tech all day long without getting exercise. They might get up to eat or use the bathroom, but they do not go to the gym, or even go outside their house. This can lead to a worldwide obesity pandemic. 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Over the last few years of my life, technology evolved in an abrupt manner. Science and its inventions over the centuries have made life easier and enjoyable. The future of genetics, neuroscience, and biotechnology bear the potential to transform our world for the better. Any technology that offers benefits will usually come with risks as well. In order to make wise decisions about using a technology, we must understand its potentialRead MoreThe Dangers Of Technology On Physical Health And Psychological Condition981 Words   |  4 Pagesarticle News in Review - University of Calgary Study Demonstrates the Dangers of Technology on Physical Health and Psychological Condition If someone were to tell you that every time you sat in front of your computer or scrolled through Instagram you were rewiring your brain you would probably back away from the screen. The alarming part is that this is reality. An eye opening University of Calgary study demonstrates that technology is an integral component to human identity yet, the amount of obscureRead MoreGattaca Shows Us the Dangers of Uncontrolled Technology.754 Words   |  4 Pagesis dangerous to individuals and relationships and shows an arrogant belief to the world of science. Despite this hierarchical world it isn’t the technology that stands alone as dangerous to individuals, instead it is the human sprit or lack of it and the desire one has to reach their dreams that have an innate effect on ones future. The use of technology to enhance individual’s capabilities is what rules Niccol’s society of Gattaca. An ideology of success, linked with genetic engineering dominatesRead MoreWhat Is The Eft In Hydrogen Technology : The Dangers Of Transportation?1073 Words   |  5 Pagesfrequent rail incidents are in contrast to road. 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Black House Chapter One Free Essays

1 RIGHT HERE AND NOW, as an old friend used to say, we are in the fluid present, where clear-sightedness never guarantees perfect vision. Here: about two hundred feet, the height of a gliding eagle, above Wisconsin’s far western edge, where the vagaries of the Mississippi River declare a natural border. Now: an early Friday morning in mid-July a few years into both a new century and a new millennium, their wayward courses so hidden that a blind man has a better chance of seeing what lies ahead than you or I. We will write a custom essay sample on Black House Chapter One or any similar topic only for you Order Now Right here and now, the hour is just past six A.M., and the sun stands low in the cloudless eastern sky, a fat, confident yellow-white ball advancing as ever for the first time toward the future and leaving in its wake the steadily accumulating past, which darkens as it recedes, making blind men of us all. Below, the early sun touches the river’s wide, soft ripples with molten highlights. Sunlight glints from the tracks of the Burlington Northern Santa Fe Railroad running between the riverbank and the backs of the shabby two-story houses along County Road Oo, known as Nailhouse Row, the lowest point of the comfortable-looking little town extending uphill and eastward beneath us. At this moment in the Coulee Country, life seems to be holding its breath. The motionless air around us carries such remarkable purity and sweetness that you might imagine a man could smell a radish pulled out of the ground a mile away. Moving toward the sun, we glide away from the river and over the shining tracks, the backyards and roofs of Nailhouse Row, then a line of Harley-Davidson motorcycles tilted on their kickstands. These unprepossessing little houses were built, early in the century recently vanished, for the metal pourers, mold makers, and crate men employed by the Pederson Nail factory. On the grounds that working stiffs would be unlikely to complain about the flaws in their subsidized accommodations, they were constructed as cheaply as possible. (Pederson Nail, which had suffered multiple hemorrhages during the fifties, finally bled to death in 1963.) The waiting Harleys suggest that the factory hands have been replaced by a motorcycle gang. The uniformly ferocious appearance of the Harleys’ owners, wild-haired, bushy-bearded, swag-bellied men sporting earrings, black leather jackets, and less than the full complement of teeth, would seem to support this assumption. Like most assumptions, this one embodies an uneasy half-truth. The current residents of Nailhouse Row, whom suspicious locals dubbed the Thunder Five soon after they took over the houses along the river, cannot so easily be categorized. They have skilled jobs in the Kingsland Brewing Company, located just out of town to the south and one block east of the Mississippi. If we look to our right, we can see â€Å"the world’s largest six-pack,† storage tanks painted over with gigantic Kingsland Old-Time Lager labels. The men who live on Nailhouse Row met one another on the Urbana-Champaign campus of the University of Illinois, where all but one were undergraduates majoring in English or philosophy. (The exception was a resident in surgery at the UI-UC university hospital.) They get an ironic pleasure from being called the Thunder Five: the name strikes them as sweetly cartoonish. What they call themselves is â€Å"the Hegelian Scum.† These gentlemen form an interesting crew, and we will make their acquaintance later on. For now, we have time only to note the hand-painted posters taped to the fronts of several houses, two lamp poles, and a couple of abandoned buildings. The posters say: FISHERMAN, YOU BETTER PRAY TO YOUR STINKING GOD WE DON’T CATCH YOU FIRST! REMEMBER AMY! From Nailhouse Row, Chase Street runs steeply uphill between listing buildings with worn, unpainted facades the color of fog: the old Nelson Hotel, where a few impoverished residents lie sleeping, a blank-faced tavern, a tired shoe store displaying Red Wing workboots behind its filmy picture window, a few other dim buildings that bear no indication of their function and seem oddly dreamlike and vaporous. These structures have the air of failed resurrections, of having been rescued from the dark westward territory although they were still dead. In a way, that is precisely what happened to them. An ocher horizontal stripe, ten feet above the sidewalk on the facade of the Nelson Hotel and two feet from the rising ground on the opposed, ashen faces of the last two buildings, represents the high-water mark left behind by the flood of 1965, when the Mississippi rolled over its banks, drowned the railroad tracks and Nailhouse Row, and mounted nearly to the top of Chase Street. Where Chase rises above the flood line and levels out, it widens and undergoes a transformation into the main street of French Landing, the town beneath us. The Agincourt Theater, the Taproom Bar Grille, the First Farmer State Bank, the Samuel Stutz Photography Studio (which does a steady business in graduation photos, wedding pictures, and children’s portraits) and shops, not the ghostly relics of shops, line its blunt sidewalks: Benton’s Rexall drugstore, Reliable Hardware, Saturday Night Video, Regal Clothing, Schmitt’s Allsorts Emporium, stores selling electronic equipment, magazines and greeting cards, toys, and athletic clothing featuring the logos of the Brewers, the Twins, the Packers, the Vikings, and the University of Wisconsin. After a few blocks, the name of the street changes to Lyall Road, and the buildings separate and shrink into one-story wooden structures fronted with signs advertising insurance offices and travel agencies; after that, the stre et becomes a highway that glides eastward past a 7-Eleven, the Reinhold T. Grauerhammer VFW Hall, a big farm-implement dealership known locally as Goltz’s, and into a landscape of flat, unbroken fields. If we rise another hundred feet into the immaculate air and scan what lies beneath and ahead, we see kettle moraines, coulees, blunted hills furry with pines, loam-rich valleys invisible from ground level until you have come upon them, meandering rivers, miles-long patchwork fields, and little towns one of them, Centralia, no more than a scattering of buildings around the intersection of two narrow highways, 35 and 93. Directly below us, French Landing looks as though it had been evacuated in the middle of the night. No one moves along the sidewalks or bends to insert a key into one of the locks of the shop fronts along Chase Street. The angled spaces before the shops are empty of the cars and pickup trucks that will begin to appear, first by ones and twos, then in a mannerly little stream, an hour or two later. No lights burn behind the windows in the commercial buildings or the unpretentious houses lining the surrounding streets. A block north of Chase on Sumner Street, four matching red-brick buildings of two stories each house, in west-east order, the French Landing Public Library; the offices of Patrick J. Skarda, M.D., the local general practitioner, and Bell Holland, a two-man law firm now run by Garland Bell and Julius Holland, the sons of its founders; the Heartfield Son Funeral Home, now owned by a vast, funereal empire centered in St. Louis; and the French Landing Post Office. Separated from these by a wide driveway into a good-sized parking lot at the rear, the building at the end of the block, where Sumner intersects with Third Street, is also of red brick and two stories high but longer than its immediate neighbors. Unpainted iron bars block the rear second-floor windows, and two of the four vehicles in the parking lot are patrol cars with light bars across their tops and the letters FLPD on their sides. The presence of police cars and barred windows seems incongruous in this rural fastness what sort of crime can happen here? Nothing serious, surely; surely nothing worse than a little shoplifting, drunken driving, and an occasional bar fight. As if in testimony to the peacefulness and regularity of small-town life, a red van with the words LA RIVIERE HERALD on its side panels drifts slowly down Third Street, pausing at nearly all of the mailbox stands for its driver to insert copies of the day’s newspaper, wrapped in a blue plastic bag, into gray metal cylinders bearing the same words. When the van turns onto Sumner, where the buildings have mail slots instead of boxes, the route man simply throws the wrapped papers at the front doors. Blue parcels thwack against the doors of the police station, the funeral home, and the office buildings. The post office does not get a paper. What do you know, lights are burning behind the front downstairs windows of the police station. The door opens. A tall, dark-haired young man in a pale blue short-sleeved uniform shirt, a Sam Browne belt, and navy trousers steps outside. The wide belt and the gold badge on Bobby Dulac’s chest gleam in the fresh sunlight, and everything he is wearing, including the 9mm pistol strapped to his hip, seems as newly made as Bobby Dulac himself. He watches the red van turn left onto Second Street, and frowns at the rolled newspaper. He nudges it with the tip of a black, highly polished shoe, bending over just far enough to suggest that he is trying to read the headlines through the plastic. Evidently this technique does not work all that well. Still frowning, Bobby tilts all the way over and picks up the newspaper with unexpected delicacy, the way a mother cat picks up a kitten in need of relocation. Holding it a little distance away from his body, he gives a quick glance up and down Sumner Street, about-faces smartly, and steps back into the station. We, who in our curiosity have been steadily descending toward the interesting spectacle presented by Officer Dulac, go inside behind him. A gray corridor leads past a blank door and a bulletin board with very little on it to two sets of metal stairs, one going down to a small locker room, shower stalls, and a firing range, the other upward to an interrogation room and two facing rows of cells, none presently occupied. Somewhere near, a radio talk show is playing at a level that seems too loud for a peaceful morning. Bobby Dulac opens the unmarked door and enters, with us on his shiny heels, the ready room he has just left. A rank of filing cabinets stands against the wall to our right, beside them a beat-up wooden table on which sit neat stacks of papers in folders and a transistor radio, the source of the discordant noise. From the nearby studio of KDCU-AM, Your Talk Voice in the Coulee Country, the entertainingly rabid George Rathbun has settled into Badger Barrage, his popular morning broadcast. Good old George sounds too loud for the occasion no matter how low you dial the volume; the guy is just flat-out noisy that’s part of his appeal. Set in the middle of the wall directly opposite us is a closed door with a dark pebble-glass window on which has been painted DALE GILBERTSON, CHIEF OF POLICE. Dale will not be in for another half hour or so. Two metal desks sit at right angles to each other in the corner to our left, and from the one that faces us, Tom Lund, a fair-haired officer of roughly his partner’s age but without his appearance of having been struck gleaming from the mint five minutes before, regards the bag tweezed between two fingers of Bobby Dulac’s right hand. â€Å"All right,† Lund says. â€Å"Okay. The latest installment.† â€Å"You thought maybe the Thunder Five was paying us another social call? Here. I don’t want to read the damn thing.† Not deigning to look at the newspaper, Bobby sends the new day’s issue of the La Riviere Herald sailing in a flat, fast arc across ten feet of wooden floor with an athletic snap of his wrist, spins rightward, takes a long stride, and positions himself in front of the wooden table a moment before Tom Lund fields his throw. Bobby glares at the two names and various details scrawled on the long chalkboard hanging on the wall behind the table. He is not pleased, Bobby Dulac; he looks as though he might burst out of his uniform through the sheer force of his anger. Fat and happy in the KDCU studio, George Rathbun yells, â€Å"Caller, gimme a break, willya, and get your prescription fixed! Are we talking about the same game here? Caller â€Å" â€Å"Maybe Wendell got some sense and decided to lay off,† Tom Lund says. â€Å"Wendell,† Bobby says. Because Lund can see only the sleek, dark back of his head, the little sneering thing he does with his lip wastes motion, but he does it anyway. â€Å"Caller, let me ask you this one question, and in all sincerity, I want you to be honest with me. Did you actually see last night’s game?† â€Å"I didn’t know Wendell was a big buddy of yours,† Bobby says. â€Å"I didn’t know you ever got as far south as La Riviere. Here I was thinking your idea of a big night out was a pitcher of beer and trying to break one hundred at the Arden Bowl-A-Drome, and now I find out you hang out with newspaper reporters in college towns. Probably get down and dirty with the Wisconsin Rat, too, that guy on KWLA. Do you pick up a lot of punk babes that way?† The caller says he missed the first inning on account of he had to pick up his kid after a special counseling session at Mount Hebron, but he sure saw everything after that. â€Å"Did I say Wendell Green was a friend of mine?† asks Tom Lund. Over Bobby’s left shoulder he can see the first of the names on the chalkboard. His gaze helplessly focuses on it. â€Å"It’s just, I met him after the Kinderling case, and the guy didn’t seem so bad. Actually, I kind of liked him. Actually, I wound up feeling sorry for him. He wanted to do an interview with Hollywood, and Hollywood turned him down flat.† Well, naturally he saw the extra innings, the hapless caller says, that’s how he knows Pokey Reese was safe. â€Å"And as for the Wisconsin Rat, I wouldn’t know him if I saw him, and I think that so-called music he plays sounds like the worst bunch of crap I ever heard in my life. How did that scrawny pasty-face creep get a radio show in the first place? On the college station? What does that tell you about our wonderful UW?CLa Riviere, Bobby? What does it say about our whole society? Oh, I forgot, you like that shit.† â€Å"No, I like 311 and Korn, and you’re so out of it you can’t tell the difference between Jonathan Davis and Dee Dee Ramone, but forget about that, all right?† Slowly, Bobby Dulac turns around and smiles at his partner. â€Å"Stop stalling.† His smile is none too pleasant. â€Å"I’m stalling?† Tom Lund widens his eyes in a parody of wounded innocence. â€Å"Gee, was it me who fired the paper across the room? No, I guess not.† â€Å"If you never laid eyes on the Wisconsin Rat, how come you know what he looks like?† â€Å"Same way I know he has funny-colored hair and a pierced nose. Same way I know he wears a beat-to-shit black leather jacket day in, day out, rain or shine.† Bobby waited. â€Å"By the way he sounds. People’s voices are full of information. A guy says, Looks like it’ll turn out to be a nice day, he tells you his whole life story. Want to know something else about Rat Boy? He hasn’t been to the dentist in six, seven years. His teeth look like shit.† From within KDCU’s ugly cement-block structure next to the brewery on Peninsula Drive, via the radio Dale Gilbertson donated to the station house long before either Tom Lund or Bobby Dulac first put on their uniforms, comes good old dependable George Rathbun’s patented bellow of genial outrage, a passionate, inclusive uproar that for a hundred miles around causes breakfasting farmers to smile across their tables at their wives and passing truckers to laugh out loud: â€Å"I swear, caller, and this goes for my last last caller, too, and every single one of you out there, I love you dearly, that is the honest truth, I love you like my momma loved her turnip patch, but sometimes you people DRIVE ME CRAZY! Oh, boy. Top of the eleventh inning, two outs! Six?Cseven, Reds! Men on second and third. Batter lines to short center field, Reese takes off from third, good throw to the plate, clean tag, clean tag. A BLIND MAN COULDA MADE THAT CALL!† â€Å"Hey, I thought it was a good tag, and I only heard it on the radio,† says Tom Lund. Both men are stalling, and they know it. â€Å"In fact,† shouts the hands-down most popular Talk Voice of the Coulee Country, â€Å"let me go out on a limb here, boys and girls, let me make the following recommendation, okay? Let’s replace every umpire at Miller Park, hey, every umpire in the National League, with BLIND MEN! You know what, my friends? I guarantee a sixty to seventy percent improvement in the accuracy of their calls. GIVE THE JOB TO THOSE WHO CAN HANDLE IT THE BLIND!† Mirth suffuses Tom Lund’s bland face. That George Rathbun, man, he’s a hoot. Bobby says, â€Å"Come on, okay?† Grinning, Lund pulls the folded newspaper out of its wrapper and flattens it on his desk. His face hardens; without altering its shape, his grin turns stony. â€Å"Oh, no. Oh, hell.† â€Å"What?† Lund utters a shapeless groan and shakes his head. â€Å"Jesus. I don’t even want to know.† Bobby rams his hands into his pockets, then pulls himself perfectly upright, jerks his right hand free, and clamps it over his eyes. â€Å"I’m a blind guy, all right? Make me an umpire I don’t wanna be a cop anymore.† Lund says nothing. â€Å"It’s a headline? Like a banner headline? How bad is it?† Bobby pulls his hand away from his eyes and holds it suspended in midair. â€Å"Well,† Lund tells him, â€Å"it looks like Wendell didn’t get some sense, after all, and he sure as hell didn’t decide to lay off. I can’t believe I said I liked the dipshit.† â€Å"Wake up,† Bobby says. â€Å"Nobody ever told you law enforcement officers and journalists are on opposite sides of the fence?† Tom Lund’s ample torso tilts over his desk. A thick lateral crease like a scar divides his forehead, and his stolid cheeks burn crimson. He aims a finger at Bobby Dulac. â€Å"This is one thing that really gets me about you, Bobby. How long have you been here? Five, six months? Dale hired me four years ago, and when him and Hollywood put the cuffs on Mr. Thornberg Kinderling, which was the biggest case in this county for maybe thirty years, I can’t claim any credit, but at least I pulled my weight. I helped put some of the pieces together.† â€Å"One of the pieces,† Bobby says. â€Å"I reminded Dale about the girl bartender at the Taproom, and Dale told Hollywood, and Hollywood talked to the girl, and that was a big, big piece. It helped get him. So don’t you talk to me that way.† Bobby Dulac assumes a look of completely hypothetical contrition. â€Å"Sorry, Tom. I guess I’m kind of wound up and beat to shit at the same time.† What he thinks is: So you got a couple years on me and you once gave Dale this crappy little bit of information, so what, I’m a better cop than you’ll ever be. How heroic were you last night, anyhow? At 11:15 the previous night, Armand â€Å"Beezer† St. Pierre and his fellow travelers in the Thunder Five had roared up from Nailhouse Row to surge into the police station and demand of its three occupants, each of whom had worked an eighteen-hour shift, exact details of the progress they were making on the issue that most concerned them all. What the hell was going on here? What about the third one, huh, what about Irma Freneau? Had they found her yet? Did these clowns have anything, or were they still just blowing smoke? You need help? Beezer roared, Then deputize us, we’ll give you all the goddamn help you need and then some. A giant named Mouse had strolled smirking up to Bobby Dulac and kept on strolling, jumbo belly to six-pack belly, until Bobby was backed up against a filing cabinet, whereupon the giant Mouse had mysteriously inquired, in a cloud of beer and marijuana, whether Bobby had ever dipped into the works of a gentleman named Jacques Derrida. When Bobby replied that he had never heard of the gentleman, Mouse said, â€Å"No shit, Sherlock,† and stepped aside to glare at the names on the chalkboard. Half an hour later, Beezer, Mouse, and their companions were sent away unsatisfied, undeputized, but pacified, and Dale Gilbertson said he had to go home and get some sleep, but Tom ought to remain, just in case. The regular night men had both found excuses not to come in. Bobby said he would stay, too, no problem, Chief, which is why we find these two men in the station so early in the morning. â€Å"Give it to me,† says Bobby Dulac. Lund picks up the paper, turns it around, and holds it out for Bobby to see: FISHERMAN STILL AT LARGE IN FRENCH LANDING AREA, reads the headline over an article that takes up three columns on the top left-hand side of the front page. The columns of type have been printed against a background of pale blue, and a black border separates them from the remainder of the page. Beneath the head, in smaller print, runs the line Identity of Psycho Killer Baffles Police. Underneath the subhead, a line in even smaller print attributes the article to Wendell Green, with the support of the editorial staff. â€Å"The Fisherman,† Bobby says. â€Å"Right from the start, your friend has his thumb up his butt. The Fisherman, the Fisherman, the Fisherman. If I all of a sudden turned into a fifty-foot ape and started stomping on buildings, would you call me King Kong?† Lund lowers the newspaper and smiles. â€Å"Okay,† Bobby allows, â€Å"bad example. Say I held up a couple banks. Would you call me John Dillinger?† â€Å"Well,† says Lund, smiling even more broadly, â€Å"they say Dillinger’s tool was so humongous, they put it in a jar in the Smithsonian. So . . .† â€Å"Read me the first sentence,† Bobby says. Tom Lund looks down and reads: † ? ®As the police in French Landing fail to discover any leads to the identity of the fiendish double murderer and sex criminal this reporter has dubbed â€Å"the Fisherman,† the grim specters of fear, despair, and suspicion run increasingly rampant through the streets of that little town, and from there out into the farms and villages throughout French County, darkening by their touch every portion of the Coulee Country.’ â€Å" â€Å"Just what we need,† Bobby says. â€Å"Jee-zus!† And in an instant has crossed the room and is leaning over Tom Lund’s shoulder, reading the Herald’s front page with his hand resting on the butt of his Glock, as if ready to drill a hole in the article right here and now. † ? ®Our traditions of trust and good neighborliness, our habit of extending warmth and generosity to all [writes Wendell Green, editorializing like crazy], are eroding daily under the corrosive onslaught of these dread emotions. Fear, despair, and suspicion are poisonous to the soul of communities large and small, for they turn neighbor against neighbor and make a mockery of civility. † ? ®Two children have been foully murdered and their remains partially consumed. Now a third child has disappeared. Eight-year-old Amy St. Pierre and seven-year-old Johnny Irkenham fell victim to the passions of a monster in human form. Neither will know the happiness of adolescence or the satisfactions of adulthood. Their grieving parents will never know the grandchildren they would have cherished. The parents of Amy and Johnny’s playmates shelter their children within the safety of their own homes, as do parents whose children never knew the deceased. As a result, summer playgroups and other programs for young children have been canceled in virtually every township and municipality in French County. † ? ®With the disappearance of ten-year-old Irma Freneau seven days after the death of Amy St. Pierre and only three after that of Johnny Irkenham, public patience has grown dangerously thin. As this correspondent has already reported, Merlin Graasheimer, fifty-two, an unemployed farm laborer of no fixed abode, was set upon and beaten by an unidentified group of men in a Grainger side street late Tuesday evening. Another such episode occurred in the early hours of Thursday morning, when Elvar Praetorious, thirty-six, a Swedish tourist traveling alone, was assaulted by three men, again unidentified, while asleep in La Riviere’s Leif Eriksson Park. Graasheimer and Praetorious required only routine medical attention, but future incidents of vigilantism will almost certainly end more seriously.’ â€Å" Tom Lund looks down at the next paragraph, which describes the Freneau girl’s abrupt disappearance from a Chase Street sidewalk, and pushes himself away from his desk. Bobby Dulac reads silently for a time, then says, â€Å"You gotta hear this shit, Tom. This is how he winds up: † ? ®When will the Fisherman strike again? † ? ®For he will strike again, my friends, make no mistake. † ? ®And when will French Landing’s chief of police, Dale Gilbertson, do his duty and rescue the citizens of this county from the obscene savagery of the Fisherman and the understandable violence produced by his own inaction?’ â€Å" Bobby Dulac stamps to the middle of the room. His color has heightened. He inhales, then exhales a magnificent quantity of oxygen. â€Å"How about the next time the Fisherman strikes,† Bobby says, â€Å"how about he goes right up Wendell Green’s flabby rear end?† â€Å"I’m with you,† says Tom Lund. â€Å"Can you believe that shinola? ? ®Understandable violence’? He’s telling people it’s okay to mess with anyone who looks suspicious!† Bobby levels an index finger at Lund. â€Å"I personally am going to nail this guy. That is a promise. I’ll bring him down, alive or dead.† In case Lund may have missed the point, he repeats, â€Å"Personally.† Wisely choosing not to speak the words that first come to his mind, Tom Lund nods his head. The finger is still pointing. He says, â€Å"If you want some help with that, maybe you should talk to Hollywood. Dale didn’t have no luck, but could be you’d do better.† Bobby waves this notion away. â€Å"No need. Dale and me . . . and you, too, of course, we got it covered. But I personally am going to get this guy. That is a guarantee.† He pauses for a second. â€Å"Besides, Hollywood retired when he moved here, or did you forget?† â€Å"Hollywood’s too young to retire,† Lund says. â€Å"Even in cop years, the guy is practically a baby. So you must be the next thing to a fetus.† And on their cackle of shared laughter, we float away and out of the ready room and back into the sky, where we glide one block farther north, to Queen Street. Moving a few blocks east we find, beneath us, a low, rambling structure branching out from a central hub that occupies, with its wide, rising breadth of lawn dotted here and there with tall oaks and maples, the whole of a block lined with bushy hedges in need of a good trim. Obviously an institution of some kind, the structure at first resembles a progressive elementary school in which the various wings represent classrooms without walls, the square central hub the dining room and administrative offices. When we drift downward, we hear George Rathbun’s genial bellow rising toward us from several windows. The big glass front door swings open, and a trim woman in cat’s-eye glasses comes out into the bright morning, holding a poster in one hand and a roll of tape in the other. She immediately turns around and, with quick, efficient gestures, fixes the poster to the door. Sunlight reflects from a smoky gemstone the size of a hazelnut on the third finger of her right hand. While she takes a moment to admire her work, we can peer over her crisp shoulder and see that the poster announces, in a cheerful burst of hand-drawn balloons, that TODAY IS STRAWBERRY FEST!!!; when the woman walks back inside, we take in the presence, in the portion of the entry visible just beneath the giddy poster, of two or three folded wheelchairs. Beyond the wheelchairs, the woman, whose chestnut hair has been pinned back into an architectural whorl, strides on her high-heeled pumps through a pleasant lobby with blond wooden chairs and matching tables strewn artfully with magazines, marches past a kind of unmanned guardpost or reception desk before a handsome fieldstone wall, and vanishes, with the trace of a skip, through a burnished door marked WILLIAM MAXTON, DIRECTOR. What kind of school is this? Why is it open for business, why is it putting on festivals, in the middle of July? We could call it a graduate school, for those who reside here have graduated from every stage of their existences but the last, which they live out, day after day, under the careless stewardship of Mr. William â€Å"Chipper† Maxton, Director. This is the Maxton Elder Care Facility, once in a more innocent time, and before the cosmetic renovations done in the mid-eighties known as the Maxton Nursing Home, which was owned and managed by its founder, Herbert Maxton, Chipper’s father. Herbert was a decent if wishy-washy man who, it is safe to say, would be appalled by some of the things the sole fruit of his loins gets up to. Chipper never wanted to take over â€Å"the family playpen,† as he calls it, with its freight of â€Å"gummers,† â€Å"zombies,† â€Å"bed wetters,† and â€Å"droolies,† and after getting an accounting degree at UW?CLa Riviere (with hard-earned minors in promiscuity, gambling, and beer drinking), our boy accepted a position with the Madison, Wisconsin, office of the Internal Revenue Service, largely for the purpose of learning how to steal from the government undetected. Five years with the IRS taught him much that was useful, but when his subsequent career as a freelancer failed to match his ambitions, he yielded to his father’s increasingly frail entreaties and threw in his lot with the undead and the droolies. With a certain grim relish, Chipper acknowledged that despite a woeful shortage of glamour, his father’s business would at least provide him with the opportunity to steal from the clients and the government alike. Let us flow in through the big glass doors, cross the handsome lobby (noting, as we do so, the mingled odors of air freshener and ammonia that pervade even the public areas of all such institutions), pass through the door bearing Chipper’s name, and find out what that well-arranged young woman is doing here so early. Beyond Chipper’s door lies a windowless cubicle equipped with a desk, a coatrack, and a small bookshelf crowded with computer printouts, pamphlets, and flyers. A door stands open beside the desk. Through the opening, we see a much larger office, paneled in the same burnished wood as the director’s door and containing leather chairs, a glass-topped coffee table, and an oatmeal-colored sofa. At its far end looms a vast desk untidily heaped with papers and so deeply polished it seems nearly to glow. Our young woman, whose name is Rebecca Vilas, sits perched on the edge of this desk, her legs crossed in a particularly architectural fashion. One knee folds over the other, and the calves form two nicely molded, roughly parallel lines running down to the triangular tips of the black high-heeled pumps, one of which points to four o’clock and the other to six. Rebecca Vilas, we gather, has arranged herself to be seen, has struck a pose intended to be appreciated, though certainly not by us. Behind the cat’s-eye glasses, her eyes look skeptical and amused, but we cannot see what has aroused these emotions. We assume that she is Chipper’s secretary, and this assumption, too, expresses only half of the truth: as the ease and irony of her attitude imply, Ms. Vilas’s duties have long extended beyond the purely secretarial. (We might speculate about the source of that nice ring she is wearing; as long as our minds are in the gutter, we will be right on the money. ) We float through the open door, follow the direction of Rebecca’s increasingly impatient gaze, and find ourselves staring at the sturdy, khaki-clad rump of her kneeling employer, who has thrust his head and shoulders into a good-sized safe, in which we glimpse stacks of record books and a number of manila envelopes apparently stuffed with currency. A few bills flop out of these envelopes as Chipper pulls them from the safe. â€Å"You did the sign, the poster thing?† he asks without turning around. â€Å"Aye, aye,† says Rebecca Vilas. â€Å"And a splendid day it is we shall be havin’ for the great occasion, too, as is only roight and proper.† Her Irish accent is surprisingly good, if a bit generic. She has never been anywhere more exotic than Atlantic City, where Chipper used his frequent-flier miles to escort her for five enchanted days two years before. She learned the accent from old movies. â€Å"I hate Strawberry Fest,† Chipper says, dredging the last of the envelopes from the safe. â€Å"The zombies’ wives and children mill around all afternoon, cranking them up so we have to sedate them into comas just to get some peace. And if you want to know the truth, I hate balloons.† He dumps the money onto the carpet and begins to sort the bills into stacks of various denominations. â€Å"Only Oi was wonderin’, in me simple country manner,† says Rebecca, â€Å"why Oi should be requested to appear at the crack o’ dawn on the grand day.† â€Å"Know what else I hate? The whole music thing. Singing zombies and that stupid deejay. Symphonic Stan with his big-band records, whoo boy, talk about thrills.† â€Å"I assume,† Rebecca says, dropping the stage-Irish accent, â€Å"you want me to do something with that money before the action begins.† â€Å"Time for another journey to Miller.† An account under a fictitious name in the State Provident Bank in Miller, forty miles away, receives regular deposits of cash skimmed from patients’ funds intended to pay for extra goods and services. Chipper turns around on his knees with his hands full of money and looks up at Rebecca. He sinks back down to his heels and lets his hands fall into his lap. â€Å"Boy, do you have great legs. Legs like that, you ought to be famous.† â€Å"I thought you’d never notice,† Rebecca says. Chipper Maxton is forty-two years old. He has good teeth, all his hair, a wide, sincere face, and narrow brown eyes that always look a little damp. He also has two kids, Trey, nine, and Ashley, seven and recently diagnosed with ADD, a matter Chipper figures is going to cost him maybe two thousand a year in pills alone. And of course he has a wife, his life’s partner, Marion, thirty-nine years of age, five foot five, and somewhere in the neighborhood of 190 pounds. In addition to these blessings, as of last night Chipper owes his bookie $13,000, the result of an unwise investment in the Brewers game George Rathbun is still bellowing about. He has noticed, oh, yes he has, Chipper has noticed Ms. Vilas’s splendidly cantilevered legs. â€Å"Before you go over there,† he says, â€Å"I was thinking we could kind of stretch out on the sofa and fool around.† â€Å"Ah,† Rebecca says. â€Å"Fool around how, exactly?† â€Å"Gobble, gobble, gobble,† Chipper says, grinning like a satyr. â€Å"You romantic devil, you,† says Rebecca, a remark that utterly escapes her employer. Chipper thinks he actually is being romantic. She slides elegantly down from her perch, and Chipper pushes himself inelegantly upright and closes the safe door with his foot. Eyes shining damply, he takes a couple of thuggish, strutting strides across the carpet, wraps one arm around Rebecca Vilas’s slender waist and with the other slides the fat manila envelopes onto the desk. He is yanking at his belt even before he begins to pull Rebecca toward the sofa. â€Å"So can I see him?† says clever Rebecca, who understands exactly how to turn her lover’s brains to porridge . . . . . . and before Chipper obliges her, we do the sensible thing and float out into the lobby, which is still empty. A corridor to the left of the reception desk takes us to two large, blond, glass-inset doors marked DAISY and BLUEBELL, the names of the wings to which they give entrance. Far down the gray length of Bluebell, a man in baggy coveralls dribbles ash from his cigarette onto the tiles over which he is dragging, with exquisite slowness, a filthy mop. We move into Daisy. The functional parts of Maxton’s are a great deal less attractive than the public areas. Numbered doors line both sides of the corridor. Hand-lettered cards in plastic holders beneath the numerals give the names of the residents. Four doors along, a desk at which a burly male attendant in an unclean white uniform sits dozing upright faces the entrances to the men’s and women’s bathrooms at Maxton’s, only the most expensive rooms, those on the other side of the lobby, in Asphodel, provide anything but a sink. Dirty mop-swirls harden and dry all up and down the tiled floor, which stretches out before us to improbable length. Here, too, the walls and air seem the same shade of gray. If we look closely at the edges of the hallway, at the juncture of the walls and the ceiling, we see spiderwebs, old stains, accumulations of grime. Pine-Sol, ammonia, urine, and worse scent the atmosphere. As an elderly lady in Bluebell wing likes to say, when you live with a bu nch of people who are old and incontinent, you never get far from the smell of caca. The rooms themselves vary according to the conditions and capacities of their inhabitants. Since nearly everyone is asleep, we can glance into a few of these quarters. Here in D10, a single room two doors past the dozing aide, old Alice Weathers lies (snoring gently, dreaming of dancing in perfect partnership with Fred Astaire across a white marble floor) surrounded by so much of her former life that she must navigate past the chairs and end tables to maneuver from the door to her bed. Alice still possesses even more of her wits than she does her old furniture, and she cleans her room herself, immaculately. Next door in D12, two old farmers named Thorvaldson and Jesperson, who have not spoken to each other in years, sleep, separated by a thin curtain, in a bright clutter of family photographs and grandchildren’s drawings. Farther down the hallway, D18 presents a spectacle completely opposite to the clean, crowded jumble of D10, just as its inhabitant, a man known as Charles Burnside, could be considered the polar opposite of Alice Weathers. In D18, there are no end tables, hutches, overstuffed chairs, gilded mirrors, lamps, woven rugs, or velvet curtains: this barren room contains only a metal bed, a plastic chair, and a chest of drawers. No photographs of children and grandchildren stand atop the chest, and no crayon drawings of blocky houses and stick figures decorate the walls. Mr. Burnside has no interest in housekeeping, and a thin layer of dust covers the floor, the windowsill, and the chest’s bare top. D18 is bereft of history, empty of personality; it seems as brutal and soulless as a prison cell. A powerful smell of excrement contaminates the air. For all the entertainment offered by Chipper Maxton and all the charm of Alice Weathers, it is Charles Burnside, â€Å"Burny,† we have most come to see. How to cite Black House Chapter One, Essay examples

Fela Anikulapo Kuti free essay sample

More than a Nigerian composer and multi-instrumentalist, Fell Kit was a musical genius that revolutionized the art of African music for a lifetime. One of Africans most controversial musicians, he continued to fight for the rights of the common African man in spite of being harassed, vilified, and even thrown in Jail by the government of Nigeria. Born Leafed Illusion Loudmouth Ransoms-Kit in Absolute, Nigeria on October 15, 1938, his family played an influential role on his political and national movements. Both of his parents were of Yardman descent. Fells mother, FinallyRansoms-Kit, was a leading figure In the nationalist struggle of Nigerian people and anti-colonial movement. His father, Reverend Israel Loudmouth Ransoms-Kit, was a Protestant minister and school principal and also the first president of the Nigerian union of teachers (3). He was the middle child of two brothers, Likely and Bake, who went on to become prestigious medical doctors in their fields. Some say that this was somewhat of the motive behind Kits first intentions to be a doctor. Fell was Inspired by deferent genres from Jazz and Funk to Salsa and Calypso with Juju.From these different styles and realms of music he constructed and engineered a unique style of his own that would forever change the history of African music, which was named Forbear. He died on August 2. 1997. Fell was and Is one of the most powerful and influential African musical engineers that changed the face of Nigeria, musically, politically, and re-established the importance of differential music. As a young boy, Fell watched his older brother grow and become fascinated with the medical nature of things. This seemingly showed as the major hobby for Kit, but he also developed a love for music.In 1954, Fell Joined a group by the name of the Cool Cats as a singer. The Cool Cats were a band that practiced in the highlight movement. Highlight was the rage of the development of the Lagos music scene that was heavily emerging In the sass. He later attempted to try a career in medicine and, when he was 20 years old, was sent to London to study medicine (1). When finding that the career wasnt suitable nor anything that he wanted to do for the long term, Kit decided to stay in touch with his musical side and studied music at the TrinityCollege of Music. At Trinity, Fell formed Kola Libidos, which was a also a band that performed highlight music and fused it with Jazz. From the period of being a member of the Cool Cats and rocking with the highlight movement and throughout and after his time of study at Trinity, Fell developed his own peculiar, unusual sound. Kit intertwined the current listening of highlight music with the percussive sounds of early Jazz and reproduced a very distinctive style that would later become to be known as Forbear.It was in 1968 that Kit made this style of African music official ND, within the year he had spent most of his time promoting this new sound all over the USA with Kola Libidos on tour (1). At this time was where Cut become very fond of and fell in love with American Jazz music. Years after the tour, Fell returned back to his native homeland of Nigeria and opened a nightclub, the Shrine. This is also the From here on out, he continued to play with and use his creation of Forbear and wow the audiences and singers in the nightclub with his band play. However, the intricate work and small, long-measured songs were not appealing heavily to theAmerican culture and this set up a huge roadblock for Kit to gain commercial acceptance from the states. Another factor was the Mr.. Kit was against performing a song after recording it, which also drawn a large amount of disinterest from the United States. Being involved in his political movements, Fell continued to attack the Nigerian government. In 1979, Kit started his own political party, MOP (Movement of the People). Though this showed as a strong and powerful movement that the people were quickly growing on, it lasted very shortly. In 1983, the military regained their overpayment power over Nigeria.This was at the very same time that Muhammad Briar, one of Kits rivals and political opponents accused him of a currency smuggling charge. The charge was very controversial and background evidence showed much speculation, but Kit was sentenced to 5 years in prison (5). Throughout the sentence, Kits band continued to put out great music and campaign for the release of Kit. T-shirts reading, Free Fell were being worn everywhere. In 1986, a pardon from the government released Kit and freed him due to another governmental change in power. 1 years later, on August 2 at pm in his Lagos, Nigeria, Kit was laid to rest.Some say that the condition was an illness that he had refused to get treatment for, and rumors say that Fell had been diagnosed with a prostate cancer years prior. Later, reports had confirmed that Fell passed away due to complications from auto immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) (4). The untimely death of Fell Kit was a suspiring shock to the entire African community. Forbear was truly an indescribable and moving genre of music that won the hearts of many in the African culture and sparked the attention of the Americans that were skeptical about his music.Fell Kits Forbear redefined the meaning of highlight Jazz music and established the sound of African Jazz. Kit experimented with many forms of contemporary music. Its a combination of Your music, psychedelic rock, Jazz, highlight funk, and chanted vocals. This music is very colorful and features percussive chants, call and responses, complex interacting rhythms (2). Much of Forbear music borrows from the native, tinker pan, African style percussion that Fell Kit picked up while he was on a studying session in Ghana.One who had a significant role in he upcoming of Forbear was Tony Allen, a drummer for 20 years in Africa 70 and a longtime friend of Kit. According to Fell, his importance and contribution to Forbear could not be overstated. Fell once famously stated that, without Tony Allen, there would be no Forbear. Regarding song length, Fell refused to bow to the music industry preference for 3-minute tracks, neither did he comply with the appeal to water down his strong political lyrics (4). He believed and argued with a passion that the gimmicks of pop music were a gimmick and lack creativity and substance.The act that Forbear in now winning the hearts of many today in its original form suggests that Fells strive for originality on earth was successful as he had awoke a sensibility in people to appreciate authenticity and something real. Fell Kit has shown himself as a very influential person and has altered the lives of many people. One thing about this artist that I highly respect about him was his emphasis on of music, Kit rallied against the movement saying that it was a, fake, industry and was only focusing on making financial and social improvement and lacking substance.Musically, this situation is similar to the present time because there are vast amounts of artists in the industry today that seemingly lose their originality and lack creativity once they hit the mainstream. I relate to Fell Kit in this sense because, like him, I yearn for and encourage songs that have substance and meaning to them. Having little knowledge on Kit, I learned that a sedentary lifestyle can kill. From his numerous involvements in political, musical, and international activity, I learned that it was very vital to be active and explore the world and share my gift internationally.Fell Kit shared his new sound of Forbear, offering it as a gift to the world. Though there is no comparison to such an accomplished artist, I would relate myself to Kit in the motto of forward progression, being an activist, and sharing my original gift to the world. Fell was a powerful and inspiring person, who changed the lives of many. One of Fell Kits widely recognized and greatly appreciated pieces that he performed numerous times during his time of touring in the Americas was , Teacher dont Teach me no Nonsense. Until this day, this piece is listened to heavily from amazing audiences in Kits well-known play Fell, to being used as a teaching tool for African Jazz teachers within the classroom. This piece uniquely describes the creativity and flashiness of Kits work. Going along the typical rubric of Forbear music, the piece starts off with a percussive snare drum beating in 4-4 measure, followed by accompaniment of the hi-hats. Within the 5th measure (3rd minute of the song), you begin to hear more instruments being added from more percussion (bongos, cymbals, woodblocks), saxophones, harmonicas, trumpets, guitars, and bass nines.From this, you can identify that the texture of the music is extremely polyphonic, and if not the group chants and call-and-responses surely remove any doubt about the polyphonic texture. Fell sends a call to the children and, in unison, they rhythmically answer. From now, everyone begins to chant the response. This is somewhat the musical bridge of the piece that gives the instrumentation a rest, for a while. During the resting atmosphere, the dynamics and pitch of the music have toned down, like going into the falling action off of the climax.