Friday, March 1, 2019

Giovanni Boccaccio Essay

Im going to write an essay on Giovanni Bocccaccio and tell round him and his move arounds and their affect to the middle-age literature and the literature directly. As my sources Im going to utilisation the illustrated history of Europe, wikipedia, http//www.middle-ages.org.uk/giovanni-boccaccio.htm and http//www.encyclopedia.com/topic/Giovanni_Boccaccio.aspx. Who was Giovanni Boccaccio? When did he live? What is he known of? How did he affect the late middle-age literature and the literature right away?Who was Giovanni Boccaccio?Giovanni Boccaccio was an Italian conversion humanist, author and a poet. He lived during the years 1313-1375. Giovanni Boccaccio was born near Florence in Italy. His fetch was a successful banker, who wanted him to have a practical education and to follow his footsteps as a wealthy businessman. His father oft took Giovanni with him to business trips, so he could see what his animation will be like when he grows up. Giovanni Boccaccio studied banki ng and religious law, although he was non rattling c erstrned in them. Later on he crimson give tongue to that he regretted the meter that was lost in these studies. He was more interested in literature and classical learning. His father never supported or accepted his plans on literature. He always thought that Boccaccio should have been a respected businessman.It is believed that Boccaccio was tutored by Giovanni Mazzuoli and received an earliest introduction to the works of Dante from him. When Boccaccio and his father moved to Naples in 1326, Boccaccio found many an(prenominal) teachers at the university and at the court. He learned Italian poetry, ancient mythology, astronomy, and Greek. He similarly began to do what he really wanted to do, which was writing. Boccaccio and his father left Naples in 1341, because they escaped the blighter and because Boccaccios father had to go work to Florence. Boccaccio did not want to submit Naples, because he didnt like Florence th at much. However, he spent the rest of his life in or near Florence.There he composed his some noteworthy works such as the Decameron and the Famous Woman which were ultra at the time. In the autumn of 1350 Boccaccio received Francesco Petrarch as his guest in Florence, whose biography he had written shortly (De vita et moribus, F. P.). It was the beginning of a lifelong friendship. He supported and encouraged Boccaccio to go on with his passion for literature. Giovanni Boccaccio was withal influenced by many others. In his lifetime he had three children, even though he was never married. Mario and Giulio were born in the 1330s. Violente was born in the 1340s. Giovanni Boccaccio died in 1375 from the causes of various illnesses, obesity and finally heart failure. By the time he died he had made many works that even today affect our lives.When did he live?Giovanni Boccaccio lived during the late middle-age period to the rattling early renaissance. Boccaccio was ahead of his time . He was one of the first humanists with Patrarch. Renaissance was a ethnical move custodyt that was roughly in the 14th to the 17th century. As a cultural movement, it was all near literature, science, art, religion, and politics, and a resurgence of learning base on classical sources. Giovanni Boccaccio was one of the first writers of renaissance. This shows how revolutionary his work was already in the 1330s.What is he known of?Giovanni Boccaccio was a very revolutionary routine of the time, because he utilise females in his works as main characters, which was a new idea. Later other authors copied this idea. His work are very wanted to us, because they tell us a reliable picture of the life in the late middle-ages as it was. Giovanni Boccaccios most known work is the Decameron, that he made betwixt the years 13481351. It tells around ten young men and women, that escaped the plague to a remote villa near Florence. The word Decameron is translated to ten- years, which refe rs to the concomitant that they spent ten days telling stories in the villa. During the ten days they share 100 tales about topics such as contend, trickery, and fortune. These tales form a larger story which can also be read alone. The Decameron was very popular at the time. Readers enjoyed its lively speeches, wordplays and intense plots. Giovanni knew how to mix humor and trifle into one working piece.In this work Boccaccio gathered material from many sources the French fabliau, Greek and Latin classics, folklore, and observations of contemporary Italian life. The prose of the Decameron, in its balanced, swinging cadences, became the model of Italian literary prose. Many other writers later used the Decameron in different ways in their own works. The church did not like the Decameron. On Famous Women he wrote about women who became learned, wrote, and even had battles and govern kingdoms. Boccaccios moral approach to history suited both gothic and Renaissance readers. Which is also a reason that he was so famous and respected.Later renaissance writers used the harbours as sources for their own works once again. His most famous poem is probably II Filostrato, published in 1335. It tells about Calcas, a Trojan prophet who had foreseen the fall of the city and coupled the Greeks. Shakespeare got the inspiration for Troilus and Cressida from the II Filostrato. Troilus and Cressida is a tragedy that Shakespeare made in 1602. Boccaccio was also a very well educated man. Boccaccio shared his knowledge and love of the ancient world with others.In Genealogy of the Pagan Gods that he wrote between the years (13501373), he created a complete catalog of pagan mythology. This book became a major reference work for much of the Renaissance. Giovanni Boccaccio also had a huge respect to the study of ancient Greek literature. He accomplished a position for a professor of Greek at the University of Florence. He encouraged the new professor to translate the great Greek writers homing pigeon and Euripides into Latin. Through his writings and his share to the study of the ancient world, Boccaccio had a long-lasting impact on the Renaissance and on the rest of the western history. more or less selected examples from Giovanni Boccaccios worksII Filostrato (1335), Filocolo (1337), Teseida (1341), Comedy of the Florentine Nymphs (1342), The amorous Vision (1343), La Fiammeta (1344), Life of Dante (1355), Fates of Illustrious Men in Latin (1360), The Decameron (1348-1351), The Famous Women (1374)How did he affect the late middle-age literature and the literature today?Giovanni Boccaccios affect to the literature of that time and today is huge. He wrote about things that nobody else had the courage to write about at the time. For example about adult female as the main characters that had power to decide about measurable decisions and had a high position in the community.The Famous Women is a comfortably example of his revolutionary way of thinking. It is a collection of biographies of 106 historical and fabulous women, as well as some of Boccaccios Renaissance contemporaries. Giovanni Boccaccio had a big impact on other authors and poets, who used his work as source material. For example Geoffrey Chaucers, Shakespeares, and John Drydens works were influenced by Boccaccios works. He and Petrarch are said to be the founders of humanism.Giovanni Boccaccio was a man that fundamentally protested against the morals at that time by writing about woman and other revolutionary things. He was ahead his time and was respected by many fellow authors. His works were famous and are is still cunning to us, because we can take a realistic view of the late middle-ages through and through his work. Many other authors also got inspired by Boccaccios work and still do.

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